Enter your article content here...Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has unveiled a landmark set of farm bills and schemes aimed at boosting crop diversification, strengthening Minimum Support Price (MSP) coverage, and modernizing India’s agricultural ecosystem. The announcement marks one of the most significant agricultural policy moves since the repeal of the 2021 farm laws.
Key Announcements
- Date: October 11, 2025
- Venue: Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi
- Schemes Launched:
- ₹24,000 crore PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana
- ₹11,440 crore Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses
- Coverage: 100 districts across India
- Focus Areas: Pulse production (tur, urad, masoor), crop diversification, post-harvest infrastructure, irrigation, credit, and marketing reforms.
- 100% MSP procurement for selected pulses in pilot districts.
- Additional ₹5,450 crore allocated for allied sectors — dairy, fisheries, food processing, seed distribution, and cold-chain infrastructure.
Background
After the repeal of the controversial 2021 farm laws, the Modi government faced sustained farmer unrest over MSP, procurement transparency, and crop diversification. These new initiatives mark a strategic pivot: combining public investment with structural reforms aimed at both productivity and farmer security.
- PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana: Targets 100 low-performing districts to create models of sustainable agriculture.
- Pulses Mission: Aims for near self-reliance in pulse production, reducing import bills, and stabilizing prices.
Official Statements
“With these missions, we reaffirm our commitment to ensuring income security, minimizing import reliance, and strengthening India’s position as a provider of food security to the world.” — PM Narendra Modi
“We are investing in innovation, value chains, and self-reliance in pulses, aiming to make India a leader in sustainable agriculture.” — Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Reactions
- Economists: Welcomed the focus on pulse self-reliance but urged transparent MSP enforcement.
- Farmer Unions: Cautiously optimistic, seeking clarity on nationwide MSP expansion and implementation timelines.
- Industry: Agribusiness leaders expect reduced import dependency and improved farm incomes.
Impact Analysis
DimensionExpected OutcomeEconomicPulse self-reliance, improved storage, stable farm incomes, rural job creationPoliticalMajor outreach to rural voters ahead of state electionsSocialMSP assurance for pulses addresses core farmer grievancesGeopoliticalPotential impact on global pulse prices and India’s trade balance
India currently imports a significant share of its pulses. Reducing this dependence could reshape global pulse trade flows, especially with major exporters like Canada, Myanmar, and Australia.
FAQs
Q1. What are the new farm schemes announced by Modi in October 2025?
A: PM Modi launched PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana (₹24,000 cr) and Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses (₹11,440 cr), focusing on MSP, pulses, and diversification.
Q2. Which pulses are covered under MSP in the new farm bills?
A: Tur, urad, and masoor are included for 100% MSP procurement in select districts.
Q3. How many districts will benefit from the new farm schemes?
A: 100 districts across multiple states have been identified for implementation.
Q4. What is the expected impact on pulse imports?
A: The government aims to significantly reduce pulse imports and move toward self-reliance.
Q5. How can farmers apply for benefits under PM Dhan Dhaanya Yojana?
A: Detailed guidelines are expected through state agriculture departments and the official PM Kisan portal.
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